Ubushyuhe bwa Cummins hamwe nigitutu Cyiza Impuruza Impuruza 4921479

Utabanje

Ibintu byayo byoroheje ntabwo bihuye nikintu cyapimwe, nacyo cyitwa guhuza ubushyuhe bwo gupima ubushyuhe. Iki gikoresho gishobora gukoreshwa mugupima ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwibintu byimuka, intego nto hamwe nubushobozi buke bwubushyuhe cyangwa impinduka zihuse (ziciriritse), kandi zirashobora kandi gukoreshwa mugupima ubushyuhe bwubushyuhe umurima wubushyuhe.

Igikunze gukoreshwa cyane na texmometero ishingiye ku mategeko y'ibanze y'imirasire yirabura kandi yitwa imirasire termometero. Imirasire ya theRmometrie ikubiyemo uburyo bwumucyo (reba uburyo bwiza bwa pyrometero), uburyo bwimirasire (reba imirasire pyrometero) hamwe nuburyo bwa cooRemtrike (reba ibisobanuro bya Tormometero). Ubwoko bwose bwimirasire yuburyo bushobora gupima ubushyuhe bwamafoto, ubushyuhe bwimirasire cyangwa ubushyuhe bwamabara. Gusa ubushyuhe bwapimwe kumurabura (ikintu gikuramo imirasire yose ariko ntigaragaza urumuri) nubushyuhe nyabwo. Niba ushaka gupima ubushyuhe nyabwo bwikintu, ugomba gukosora esheti yubuso bwibintu. Ariko, impamyabumenyi yubuso bwibikoresho ntiyubatswe nubushyuhe gusa, ariko no hejuru yubutaka, gupfunga nubukonje, biragoye gupima neza. Mu buryo bwikora, ni nkenerwa kenshi gukoresha imirasire yo gupima cyangwa kugenzura ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwibintu bimwe na bimwe, ubushyuhe bwimisozi, uhimba ubushyuhe nubushyuhe butandukanye. Muri ibi bihe byihariye, biragoye rwose gupima umwami wubuso bwibintu. Kubipimo byikora no kugenzura ubushyuhe bwubuso bukomeye, inyongera yinyongera irashobora gukoreshwa mugukora umwobo wirabura hamwe nubuso bwapimwe. Ingaruka zimirasire yinyongera zirashobora kunoza imirasire nziza kandi ifite serivisi nziza yo kubyutsa hejuru yubuso bwapimwe. Ukoresheje ibikorwa byiza byo kurangiza, ubushyuhe bwapimwe bukosorwa nigikoresho, hanyuma ubushyuhe nyabwo bwakozwe hejuru burashobora kuboneka. Indorerwamo isanzwe yinyongera ni indorerwamo yijimye. Imirasire ya diffuse yubuso bwapimwe hafi yumupira irashobora kugaragarira gusubira hejuru nindorerwamo yinyongera, bityo ρ nigikoresho cyo hejuru cya endore. Kubijyanye no gupima imirasire yubushyuhe nyabwo bwa gaze nibitangazamakuru byamazi, uburyo bwo gushyiramo umuyoboro urwanya ubushyuhe kugirango ugire ubujyakuzimu bwirabura kugirango ukore umwobo wirabura urashobora gukoreshwa. Ububiko bwiza bwumubano wubuvuzi bwa silindrike nyuma yo kuringaniza hamwe nubufasha buboneka no kubara. Mu buryo bwikora no kugenzura, aka gaciro karashobora gukoreshwa mugukosora ubushyuhe bwo hasi (ni ukuvuga ubushyuhe bwo hagati) no kubona ubushyuhe nyabwo bwumuco.

Ibyiza byo gupima ubushyuhe bwubushyuhe:

Imipaka yo hejuru yo gupima ntabwo igarukira kubushyuhe bwintwaro yubushyuhe bwumva, kuburyo rero nta karimbi kanini cyane yubushyuhe bukabije bushingiye kuri bukomeye. Kubushyuhe bwo hejuru hejuru ya 1800 ℃, uburyo budahuza ubushyuhe bukoreshwa cyane. Hamwe no guteza imbere ikoranabuhanga rya infrad, gupima imiti yubushyuhe bwaguye buhoro buhoro urumuri rugaragara rugaragara kumucyo wa infrad, kandi rwakoreshejwe munsi ya 700 ℃ kugeza ubushyuhe bwicyumba hamwe nibihe byicyumba hamwe nibihe byicyumba hamwe nibihe byicyumba hamwe nibihe byicyumba hamwe nibihe byicyumba hamwe nibihe byicyumba hamwe nibirungo.